Aluminum sheet plate 6061 for marine
Aluminum sheet plate 6061 is a widely used aluminum alloy known for its excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and versatility. In the marine industry, where materials face harsh environmental conditions such as saltwater exposure, high humidity, and variable temperatures, alloy 6061 is an optimal choice.
Overview of Aluminum Alloy 6061
6061 is a heat-treatable aluminum-magnesium-silicon alloy, combining good mechanical strength with excellent corrosion resistance, especially critical in marine settings. It comes in various tempers to match specific strength requirements and easily handles forming, welding, and finishing processes.
Chemical Composition
Element | Composition (%) |
---|---|
Silicon (Si) | 0.4 – 0.8 |
Iron (Fe) | 0.7 max |
Copper (Cu) | 0.15 – 0.40 |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.15 max |
Magnesium (Mg) | 0.8 – 1.2 |
Chromium (Cr) | 0.04 – 0.35 |
Zinc (Zn) | 0.25 max |
Titanium (Ti) | 0.15 max |
Aluminum (Al) | Balance |
Mechanical Properties of 6061 Aluminum Sheet Plate
Property | Value | Test Standard |
---|---|---|
Tensile Strength | 290 – 310 MPa | ASTM B209 |
Yield Strength | 240 MPa | ASTM B209 |
Elongation (%) | 10 – 17 % | ASTM E8 |
Hardness (Brinell) | 95 HB | ASTM E10 |
Density | 2.70 g/cm³ | N/A |
Melting Point | 582 – 652 °C | N/A |
Features of Aluminum 6061 for Marine Use
1. Excellent Corrosion Resistance
Thanks to magnesium and silicon alloying elements, 6061 forms a robust oxide layer protecting against chloride-induced corrosion prevalent in marine environments. Heat treatment (T6 temper) enhances corrosion resistance further.
2. High Mechanical Strength
Capable of sustaining mechanical stress while maintaining a reasonable weight, aluminum 6061 offers strength typical to low-to-medium strength steels but at about one-third the density, allowing lighter yet durable marine structures.
3. Good Weldability
6061 alloy is well-suited for welding out at sea repair work in shipbuilding and other marine structures. Welded joints retain significant strength and corrosion resistance.
4. Excellent Workability
The material allows for rolling, extrusion, bending, and machining, aiding complex marine part manufacturing — from hatch covers, bulkheads to deck profiles.
5. Thermal and Electrical Conductivity
While not as conductive as pure aluminum, 6061 maintains moderate conductivity suitable for various applications demanding electrical continuity or heat dissipation.
Applications of Aluminum Sheet Plate 6061 in Marine
1. Shipbuilding and Boat Manufacturing
6061 aluminum plates are ideal for hull plates, decks, superstructures, bulkheads, and pontoons, where weight reduction is critical without compromising strength.
2. Marine Hardware and Fittings
Used widely in cleats, railings, ladders, hatches, Davits, towing equipment where resistance to marine corrosion ensures long life.
3. Offshore and Harbor Structures
Floating docks, buoy frames, and catamaran construction benefit from the combination of durable mechanical properties and corrosion-free performance of these plates.
4. Underwater Equipment and Submersibles
Variable water pressure and exposure conditions are well tolerate by 6061 for fabricating underwater housings and submersible hulls.
5. Recreational Craft Applications
Kos being used in marine seats, tanks, and accessories—offering ease of metalworking and aesthetic finishing.
Related Products
Marine 5383 aluminum plate
The 5383 aluminum alloy belongs to the 5xxx series of aluminum-magnesium alloys known for remarkable resistance to marine corrosion and high strength.
View DetailsMarine aluminum steel clad plate
Aluminum / Steel Clad Plates consist of a sandwich construction in which a layer of marine-grade aluminum alloy is metallurgically bonded to a steel substrate.
View DetailsMarine 5083 aluminum plate
Marine 5083 Aluminum Plate belongs to the 5xxx series of aluminum-magnesium alloys and is classified as a non-heat-treatable alloy. Its high magnesium content (typically 4.0–4.9%) enhances its corrosion resistance, especially against seawater-related degradation such as pitting and stress corrosion cracking.
View DetailsMarine heavy duty aluminum plate
Marine Heavy Duty Aluminum Plates Sheets generally refer to thick aluminum alloy plates and heavy gauge sheets produced from marine-grade alloys such as 5083, 5086, 5059, and 5383.
View DetailsMarine 5052 aluminum plate
Marine 5052 Aluminum Plate is noted for its exceptional resistance to corrosion caused by seawater, salt spray, and marine atmospheres.
View DetailsMarine 5059 aluminum plate
Marine 5059 Aluminum Plate is distinguished by its high magnesium content and carefully balanced alloying elements, designed to maximize strength without compromising corrosion resistance.
View DetailsRelated Blog
Aluminum sheet plate 6061 for marine
Aluminum sheet plate 6061 is a widely used aluminum alloy known for its excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and versatility. In the marine industry, where materials face harsh environmental conditions such as saltwater exposure.
View Details
Leave a Message