5083 0.5mm aluminum plate sheet for marine

  • 2025-08-15 17:44:28

5083 0.5mm aluminum plate sheet is a thin, high-strength marine-grade alloy offering excellent corrosion resistance, good weldability, and superior formability. Ideal for shipbuilding, boat decking, marine fittings, and coastal structures, 5083 O/H111 temper in 0.5 mm thickness provides a balance of toughness and workability for marine environments. Available in coils or cut sheets with precise tolerances, it meets common standards such as ISO, ASTM B209 / EN 485. This product page details chemical composition, mechanical properties, temper options, fabrication guidance, surface finishes, and typical applications.

Introduction

5083 is an Al-Mg alloy (5xxx series) widely used in marine and coastal environments due to its excellent resistance to seawater corrosion and stress-corrosion cracking. At 0.5 mm thickness, 5083 plate/sheet is well suited for thin-gauge applications where weight savings, flexibility, and corrosion performance are critical—such as small craft hull panels, trim, decking, and interior components.

Features

  • Excellent resistance to seawater and marine atmospheres
  • High tensile strength and outstanding toughness, even at sub-zero temperatures
  • Good weldability with most common processes (GMAW, GTAW, MIG, TIG)
  • Good formability for bending, profiling, and compound forming at thin gauge
  • Low density (approx. 2.66 g/cm³) for lightweight constructions
  • Available in multiple tempers (O, H111, H32) and surface finishes
  • Compatible with marine coatings, anodizing, and adhesive bonding

Typical Applications

  • Small boat hull panels and superstructure
  • Decking, bulkheads, interiors, and cabinetry on vessels
  • Marine fittings and brackets
  • Coastal structures and platforms
  • Caravan and RV panels where corrosion resistance is required
  • Chemical and cryogenic containers (specific tempers)

Product Formats & Supply

  • Thickness: 0.5 mm (standard tolerance ±0.03 mm or per customer specification)
  • Widths: commonly 1000 mm, 1250 mm, 1500 mm, or cut to size
  • Length: coils (for continuous forming) or cut-to-length sheets
  • Surface: mill finish, BA (bright annealed), pre-painted (PVDF/FEVE), anodized, or lacquered
  • Edge: mill edge, slit edge, or trimmed to custom dimensions
  • Packaging: wooden crates, protective film, seaworthy export packing

Chemical Composition (wt%)

ElementTypical Range (%)
AlBalance
Mg4.0 – 4.9
Mn0.4 – 1.0
Cr0.05 – 0.25
Fe≤ 0.5
Si≤ 0.4
Cu≤ 0.1
Zn≤ 0.25
Ti≤ 0.15
OthersEach ≤ 0.05, Total ≤ 0.15

(Note: Composition conforms to typical standards such as ASTM B209 / EN 573; exact certified composition provided on Mill Test Certificate.)

Mechanical Properties — Typical (0.5 mm)

PropertyO (Annealed)H111 (Strain Hardened)H32 (Partially Strained + Stabilized)
Tensile Strength, Rm (MPa)195 – 250270 – 320300 – 340
Yield Strength, Rp0.2 (MPa)35 – 60130 – 170160 – 210
Elongation, A (%)12 – 226 – 124 – 10
Hardness (HB or HV)~30 – 40~50 – 70~60 – 80
Density (g/cm³)2.662.662.66
Impact ToughnessExcellent, even at low temperatureVery goodGood

(Values are typical; specific lot certificates provide actual measured values.)

Temper Designations & Effects

TemperDescriptionEffect on Properties
OAnnealedMaximum formability, lower strength
H111Strain hardened, rigidModerate strength, good ductility for thin sheets
H32Strain hardened and stabilizedHigher strength, reduced ductility

Standards & Compliance

  • Chemical and mechanical properties often conform to:
  • ASTM B209 (Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate)
  • EN 485 / EN 573 (Aluminium and aluminium alloys)
  • ISO 6361 (Wrought Aluminium Sheets, Strips and Plates)
  • Mill Test Certificate (MTC) available per EN 10204 3.1 / 2.2 as requested

Fabrication & Welding

  • Welding: 5083 welds readily with compatible filler alloys (e.g., 5356 for MIG/TIG). Use proper technique to avoid hot cracking.
  • Forming: 0.5 mm thickness allows tight bending radii; follow minimum bend radius recommendations depending on temper. O temper supports the tightest radii.
  • Cutting: laser, shearing, waterjet, or plasma cutting are suitable. Use clean tooling and edge protection to avoid burrs.
  • Surface treatment: degreasing and surface preparation required before painting or adhesive bonding. Anodizing possible with pre-treatment.
  • Corrosion note: avoid contact with dissimilar metals (e.g., carbon steel) without isolation to prevent galvanic corrosion; use insulating layers or coatings.

Corrosion Resistance

5083 demonstrates excellent resistance to seawater, salt spray, and coastal environments. Its chromium and magnesium content confers resistance to pitting and stress-corrosion cracking. However, in chloride-rich environments, appropriate coatings and maintenance extend service life. Avoid prolonged contact with copper or its alloys.

Performance at Low Temperatures

5083 maintains good toughness and mechanical properties at sub-zero temperatures, making it suitable for cold-climate marine or cryogenic applications.

Dimensional Tolerances (Typical)

DimensionTypical Tolerance
Thickness (0.5 mm)±0.03 mm
Width±1.0 – 5.0 mm (dependent on width and mill capability)
Length (cut)±2 – 5 mm
FlatnessSpecified per standard or customer requirement

Surface Finishes

  • Mill finish (standard) — smooth metallic finish with light rolling marks
  • BA (bright annealed) — improved surface brightness and cleanliness
  • Pre-painted (PVDF/FEVE) — for enhanced corrosion protection and color options
  • Anodized — for decorative and corrosion-resistant surface
  • Protective film — available for scratch protection during handling

Testing & Quality Control

  • Chemical analysis (OES or wet chemistry)
  • Mechanical testing: tensile, yield, elongation
  • Surface inspection: visual & dimensional
  • Non-destructive testing (as requested): eddy current, dye-penetrant for critical parts
  • Packaging inspection for export-grade shipment

Handling & Storage Recommendations

  • Store flat in a dry, ventilated area, off the ground
  • Keep protective film on until the final fabrication step
  • Avoid stacking with dissimilar metals; use insulating layers if necessary
  • Seal edges when exposed to corrosive atmospheres for extended periods

Ordering Information

When ordering, specify:

  • Alloy (5083)
  • Thickness (0.5 mm)
  • Temper (O, H111, H32, etc.)
  • Width and length or coil requirement
  • Surface finish (mill, BA, pre-painted, anodized)
  • Quantity, tolerance class, and any required certifications (MTC EN 10204 3.1)
  • Special requirements (edge trim, protective film, packaging)

Frequently Asked Questions (short)

  • Is 5083 suitable for hull plating? Yes, especially for small craft and superstructures; thicker gauges are used for primary hull plating on larger vessels.
  • Can it be welded? Yes—use proper filler (e.g., 5356) and qualified welding procedures.
  • Is 0.5 mm strong enough? For trim, panels, and non-structural components, yes. Structural applications may require thicker gauges.
  • How to prevent galvanic corrosion? Use insulating materials, coatings, or sacrificial anodes where dissimilar metals contact seawater.
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Lucy

5083 0.5mm aluminum plate sheet is a thin, high-strength marine-grade alloy offering excellent corrosion resistance, good weldability, and superior formability. Ideal for shipbuilding, boat decking, marine fittings, and coastal structures.

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