Marine 5083 5086 H116 Checkered Aluminum Plate for Deck Board

  • 2025-06-03 11:52:28

Marine-grade aluminum alloys have become the material of choice for decking and structural applications on vessels, fight corrosion challenges in saltwater environments, while maintaining superior strength-to-weight ratios. Among these, the Marine 5083 and 5086 aluminum alloys tempered to H116 with a checkered pattern are industry benchmark materials used extensively for ship deck boards, docks, offshore platforms, and other marine structures requiring reliable performance.

What is Marine 5083/5086 H116 Checkered Aluminum Plate?

Alloy Designation: 5083, 5086 (Al-Mg series)

These two alloys belong to the highly corrosion-resistant, non-heat-treatable family of aluminum-magnesium alloys. Both 5083 and 5086 provide an excellent combination of strength, ductility, welding ability, and marine corrosion resistance, making them ideal for harsh marine environments.

Temper: H116

The H116 temper signifies a strain-hardened, stabilized state with very specific conditions optimized to improve stress corrosion cracking resistance while maintaining mechanical strength. It is the stipulated temper for marine-grade aluminium plates intended for hostile environmental exposure.

Product Form: Checkered Plate

The aluminum plate is hot rolled then configured with a raised diamond or checkered tread pattern. This patterned surface provides enhanced anti-slip characteristics, critical for decking to maintain footing safety in wet and slick conditions encountered on ship decks or offshore facilities.

Chemical Composition

Element5083 (%)5086 (%)
AluminumBal.Bal.
Magnesium4.0 – 4.94.0 – 4.9
Manganese0.4 - 1.00.2 - 0.5
Iron≤ 0.4≤ 0.5
Silicon≤ 0.4≤ 0.5
Chromium0.05 – 0.250.05 – 0.25
Copper≤ 0.1≤ 0.1
Zinc≤ 0.25≤ 0.25

Mechanical Properties (Typical for H116 Temper)

PropertyAlloy 5083-H116Alloy 5086-H116Unit
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)215-240215-250MPa
Tensile Strength305-350295-345MPa
Elongation at Break≥12≥10%
Hardness (Brinell)~80-87~85-90HB
Density2.662.66g/cm³

Features and Benefits

  • High Corrosion Resistance: Both 5083 and 5086 alloys display outstanding resistance to seawater corrosion, including pitting and stress corrosion cracking, a critical factor in marine atmospheres.
  • Excellent Mechanical Strength: The alloys maintain a favorable yield and tensile strength that withstand heavy loads and mechanical impact on ship floors.
  • Superior Anti-slip Design: The raised checkered pattern imparts safety to wet deck surfaces without sacrificing durability.
  • Weldability: Excellent weld strength and compatibility with multiple welding methods (MIG, TIG), allowing fabricators to construct customized layouts.
  • Lightweight: Weighing considerably less than steel alternatives, helping reduce vessel weight and improve fuel efficiency.
  • Heat and UV Resistance: Retains properties over a broad temperature range and resists degradation by constant ultraviolet exposure.

Implementation and Industry Standards

StandardSpecification
ASTM B928Specification for Aluminum-Alloy Rolled Plates, Sheet and Strip for Marine Application
AWS D1.2Structural Welding Code – Aluminum
ISO 6361Specifications for Rolled Aluminum 5083 and 5086
US Navy MIL-DTL-46027Shipbuilding Grade Specifications for Aluminum Plate

The plates are offered with full proprietary certifications in chemical and mechanical testing, including thickness check, flatness tolerances, protein-level corrosion tests, and crack determination.

Applications

  • Ship & Boat Decks: Enhanced grip and structural strength for passenger and working decks on ferries, yachts, fishing boats, and commercial ships.
  • Offshore Platforms: Structural paneling and anti-skid walkways in oil rigs and marine construction.
  • Marine Hydraulic Equipment Manufacturing: Durable bases or platforms requiring corrosion-robust surfaces.
  • Floating Docks & Pontoons: Ruftop decks or passageways able to withstand prolonged saltwater contact with minimal upkeep.
  • Coastal Infrastructure: Bridge walkways, piers, and marina surfaces needing corrosion ideology compliance.

Installation Suggestions and Handling Tips

  • Maintain surface cleanliness free of dirt, salt, or coatings detrimental to weld quality.
  • Use approved fabrication and joining techniques per AWS and ASTM requirements.
  • Avoid overworking or bending which can lead to micro-cracking and reduced corrosion resistance.
  • When coating or painting, properly etch and prime according to marine-grade procedures to extend lifespan.
  • Store flat and dry to prevent surface oxidation before installation.
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Lucy

Premium Marine 5083/5086 H116 Checkered Aluminum Plate designed for deck boards. Boasting exceptional corrosion resistance, high strength, and durability, it meets marine industry standards for optimal performance in harsh sea environments.

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